How Is Hepatitis B Transmitted? Understanding Transmission, Prevention, and Liver Transplant Criteria
Hepatitis B is a viral infection that affects the liver and can become either a short-term illness or a long-term infection. The hepatitis B virus, commonly called HBV, spreads mainly through contact with infected blood, semen, and certain other body fluids. Common routes include childbirth, sexual contact, sharing contaminated needles, and exposure to infected blood. For many people, How is hepatitis B Transmitted? causes no obvious symptoms, so a person can have the infection and unknowingly pass it to someone else. Chronic hepatitis B can gradually damage the liver and may lead to cirrhosis, liver failure, or liver cancer. A liver transplant is not needed simply because someone has hepatitis B. It may become an option when HBV-related liver disease causes advanced liver damage, liver failure , or certain cases of liver cancer. Understanding how hepatitis B spreads and knowing when advanced liver disease requires specialist assessment can help people take action earlier. What Is Hep...